Environment and Conservation News from India: NOV. 1 - 15, 2015


NOVEMBER 1 (Sunday)
Climate change and Odisha - drought looms large in Ganjam district of Odisha: November 1
Lack of rainfall in the last one month have caused  loss of paddy crops on an estimated 7,000 hectares, according toDeputy Director of Agriculture, Ganjam.  However, none of the district's 22 blocks figures in the government's eye-estimation list of drought-affected areas. In the list, 139 blocks of 21 districts have been shown as drought-hit.
A lore of the jungle - Pench forest by Nilanjan Coomar: November 1
India Meteorological Department data for the past 114 years reveals that the increase in temperature had been more in the winter months than those of summer: November 1
The average maximum temperature of December and February has increased by 1.5°C over these years, the data showed.Results show significant warming in all seasons, but more so in the colder months.
Map of the first conservation reserve of the country, Asan Conservation Reserve released by forest minister: October 31
Vizag gets drenched: November 1
A low-pressure area over Bay of Bengal clubbed with North-East Monsoon activity lead to 14 cm of rain on Saturday
Amur Falcons find a second home in Dimapur: October 28
After Pangti in Wokha, the Amur Falcons have made Hakhizhe village area under Niuland range, Dimapuras their second roosting site. Thousands of people from various parts of Assam and from the neighbouring State like Meghalaya watched lakhs of Amur falcon visiting Umrangso (Dima Hasao district) during the Falcon Festival held on October 31 and November 1.
A database of genetic profiles of tigers from across India is being set up at LaCONES, an annexure of the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB): November 1
The database will enable  scientists to assign with a fair degree of accuracy the region from where a big cat comes.Forest officials from Maharashtra, Karnataka and other States have been referring samples in cases of poaching and human-animal conflict to LaCONES. DNA analysis of samples (carcasses, nails) can establish the tigers killed by poachers.
Production of Pulses for the year would decline slightly to 17 million tonnes due to deficit rainfall: Nov 1
Production in 2014-15 crop year (July-June)  was 17.2 million tonnes. India may have to import a large quantity of 10 million tonnes of pulses (against 4.4 mt in 2014-15) if the domestic production (17mt) & consumption (27 mt) mismatch has to be bridged. Maharashtra is the largest kharif pulses producer in the country followed by Karnataka, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh and account for about 70 per cent of the country’s total kharif pulse production. The major pulse crops grown in India are gram (41%) and tur (16%), followed by urad and moong. The Agriculture Ministry has also moved a proposal to create a buffer stock of 3.5 lakh tonnes of lentils during the current 2015-16 crop year through domestic purchase or imports to prevent a further price rise in pulses. Retail prices have gone through the roof due to a fall in domestic output  2014-15 crop year (July-June) and a global shortage.
India expected to emerge as the largest Cotton producer in the world in 2015-16: November 1-3
The production is estimated to be around 400 lakh bales of 170 kg each this year by trade circles, taking India to the first position ahead of China. Cotton output in all major producing countries in the year, barring India, has been anticipated to be lower than the previous season. United States Department of Agriculture has estimated cotton area in India in 2015-16 (August to July) at 11.26 million hectares and cotton production at 370 lakh bales. It anticipated yield to come down to 524 kg per hectare, lower than the previous yield of 527 kg per hectare, because of deficient rains in the latter half of the monsoon season and instances of pest presence in Gujarat and Punjab. The Office of the Textile Commissioner, also said that the production for the 2015-2016 (October to September) season is estimated to be only 365 lakh bales, which is about 15 lakh bales less than the previous season as area of the crop has come down in some States. Consumption by textile mills was 305 lakh bales in 2014-15.

NOVEMBER 2
Weather - Karnataka: November 1
 
IISc Scientists develop a novel ‘reusable’ nano-composite material, which can degrade microbes and chemical dyes that areamong common effluents in rivers: October 31
 In the composite, ceria nanoflakes, ceria is combined with silver salts. 'Ceria' has properties that include a strong absorption of ultraviolet light, while the silver salts form photo catalysis agents. The composite material generates large amounts of hydrogen peroxide (a strong oxidizing agent) that degrades the chemical dyes and bacteria. Chemical dyes and E. coli bacterium, among common organic waste and other effluents in rivers.
New species of long-horned Chinese beetle discovered in Arunachal: November 1


A team of entomologists, who have conducted long five-year survey on existence of beetle species in Arunachal forests, have discovered a new species of long-horned Chinese beetle in natural vegetation. The beetle (Rhytidodera griseofasciata) belongs to Cerambycid group, was earlier spotted in Yunnan province of China. The team of entomologists led by Dr. M M Kumawat, Assistant Professor (Plant Protection) of CHF, Pasighat,  who have conducted survey on "cerambycids" in the natural forest of the Himalayan state, has found the new species near Pasighat town. The 27 mm-long brownish color male insect has 20mm- long antenna. The beetle has been sent to New Delhi based National Pusa Collection for preservation.
The survey was supported by scientists from CAU, Barapani and  Institute IARI. They have collected 49 species of cerambycids from Arunachal forests, out of which seven species were newly reported from the state.
The beetle species (longicorn) were collected from ornamental plants, old and fresh wooden logs, leafy trees and weeds in the forest and also using light traps during night hours. The research history including new discovery has been published in the Journal of Threatened Taxa with title "A Checklist of the Long-horned beetles of Arunachal Pradesh, Northeastern India with Several New Reports", published in October, 2015 edition. Beetles come under order 'Coleoptera' are the largest group which cover about 40 per cent of all insect species and nearly 30 per cent of total animals. These are forest insects that constitute one of the largest groups of wood-boring beetles, dead wood feeders. The newly discovered Chinese beetle is also a wood-boring beetle, which usually make tunnel on standing tree trunk.
Kaziranga National Park  opened for visitors on Sunday by State Forest Minister Atuwa Munda: November 1
Kley is Ziro's river of life: November
Its polluted waters, though, are coming in the way of the Apatani cultural landscape, which includes Ziro in southern Arunachal Pradesh getting the coveted Unesco World Heritage Site tag. Kley is an integral part of our Apatani cultural landscape. It is the source of irrigation for their unique paddy, fish and millet joint cultivation which the community has been practising for ages. But haphazard dumping of wastes in the Kley has not only polluted it badly but also has posed a threat to its existence. The Apatanis practise a unique agricultural technique which involves optimum land use and watershed management by the community. The farmers not only rear fish in paddy fields but also grow millet on bunds (partitions) between the rice plots. There is efficient conservation of crucial watersheds, ensuring flow of the streams into the Kley to meet the needs of the people. The tribe also has an effective traditional village council called bulyan to prevent illegal activities. On November 13, 2015, villagers, NGOs, police, ITBP personnel and government employees together will join to clean a 15km stretch of the river as part of the Clean Mission Kley aimed not only at getting the tag, but also to sustain livelihood. There are about 50,000 Apatani people living in the cultural landscape area in seven villages, situated about 120km from Itanagar. 
Hailstorm in the intervening night of Thursday-Friday last week has completely destroyed standing crops in six panchayats of Namkum, Ranchi: November 2
A disaster management official said that there was no standing crop left and the biodiversity of the area has also been severely affected. Chirping of birds can't be heard," he said, referring to the fact that birds were pelted to death by incessant hail. Huts with earthen tiles did not suffer as much damage as expected, which meant livestock was safe.
Plunge pool of Kol Dam damaged: November 2
The 800 mw Kol Dam built on the Sutlej on the boarder of Mandi and Bilaspur started producing electricity in the second week of June 2015. To control the speed of water a plunge pool had been constructed at the bottom of spillway in the bed of the river. An official of the project said  that poor quality of construction and faulty design  damaged the plunge pool.Both sides/ends of the “plunge pool” have been damaged in a few months of operation.
“The Ganga to me is the symbol of India’s memorable past which has been flowing into the present and continues to flow towards the ocean of the future"– Jawaharlal Nehru: Nov 2
Blocked Corridors take a high toll on elephant lives in Athagarh forest division, Odisha: November 2
In the last five years, 46 elephant deaths have been officially recorded here. The Athagarh forest circle spread over 50,451 hectares, has 114 elephants as per the 2015 census. The number has dwindled from 131 in 2012, 133 in 2010 and 139 as per 2007 census.
A study report released in September reveals that NH6, NH7 cut tiger corridors with highest movement: TNN | November 2
The study found that highest current flow of tigers was between Kanha-Pench, Pench-Satpura, Kanha-Navegaon, Kanha-Nagzira, Nagzira-Navegaon, and Nagzira-Pench in central Indian landscape. These are the very corridors that both NH7 and NH6 cut and will further damage as these highways are four-laned.
Fungus found in Bhimashankar emit light in the dark during monsoon: November 2
Xylaria hypoxylon is a fungus found growing on dead and decaying wood in the forests. It is one of the fungal species found in the region that emits light in the dark. It's presence in Bhimashankar is well known, but it is also found in other parts of the mountainous chain. Most bioluminescent species of fungi belong to the Agaricales order. However, the fungus found in Bhimashankar belongs to the order Ascomycetes - an exception. The Western Ghats are also home to other species of bioluminescent fungi, including species in the Mycena genus, which is the most prolific group. Of the 83 known species of fungi that glow in the dark, 35 belong to this genus alone.
109 fish species found in Krishna in Mahabubnagar-Nalgonda stretch: November 2
Knowing the population of the animal is important before taking up culling operation, says Nawab Shafath Ali Khan: November 2
Rains lashed many parts of south India even as the IMD forecasts more rains: November 2

NOVEMBER 3
Widespread rainfall in parts of Karnataka: November 3
Shivamogga, Tumakuru, Chikkaballapur and Kolar districts too received moderate to heavy rains on Monday. Some parts of Myusuru and Hassan district also received rains. Rains continued to lash parts of Shivamogga, Chikkaballapur and Davangere districts on Tuesday.
About 2,50,000 migratory birds have reached the Hokarsar Wetland reserve in Kashmir  this year: Nov 2
A number of endangered red serows ( Capricornis rubidus) have been found dead around three villages from Changkikong range in Mokokchung district: November 2
Migratory birds have started arriving at the  mangrove forest and water bodies in Bhitarkanika NP: November 3
About 900 families of Adivasis and other forest-inhabiting communities in Telangana who live in tiger reserves have asked the State government to relocate them to non-forest terrain: November 3
Four Gond habitations of the Kawal Tiger Reserve in Adilabad and an equal number of them inhabited by Chenchus in the Amrabad tiger reserve, a part of which falls under Mahbubnagar district, have expressed their desire to move out of the protected tiger zones.
Pelicans have started making nests in Kolleru Lake, but the water level in the lake is low due to the poor monsoon this year: November 3
Nearly 5,000 pelicans have come to Atapaka, the core birding area of the Kolleru WLS and other nesting sites around the Kolleru lake, but the low water level and almost zero fish poulation will affect the breeding of the pelicans.

NOVEMBER 4
Higher reaches of Kashmir valley received fresh snowfall while  light rainfall occurred in certain places across the valley early morning today: November 3
Srinagar recorded 4 degrees Celsius the previous night, Gulmarg early today was minus 0.5 degrees C, Kargil recorded a minimum of 1.0 degrees Celsius yesterday. The impact of western disturbances over the state during this week  has kick started the winter season in Kashmir.
Balipara Foundation to propose for an  Asian elephant 'secretariat' (think-tank) in NE during the international meet this week in Guwahati: November 3
First photographic record of the Dracula ant belonging to the Stigmatomma group from Kerala: November 4
Substantial fall in the felling and smuggling of Red sanders trees since constitution of Red Sanders Anti - Smuggling Task Force (RSASTF) in A.P: November 4
In 2013-14, 1,800 tonnes of logs were seized; followed by 1,200 tonnes in 2014-15. Since April 2015, the logs seized were below 150 tonnes. Similarly, the number of arrests (of woodcutters) was 300 in 2013; 700 in 2014; and 1,400 so far in 2015.

NOVEMBER 5
Cold wave intensifies across Kashmir valley on Wednesday: November 4
Tiger spotted in bushes near Kaliasot Dam in Bhopal (PTI Photo): November 5
Several districts in Malnad region and Haveri district have received moderate to heavy rains on Wednesday: November 5
Palmyra, the official tree of Tamil Nadu dwindling in numbers: November 5

NOVEMBER 6
Herd of wild elephants raids village in Burdwan district: November 6
A herd of eight pachyderms from Damla range reached the Pursha village under Galsi police station in Burdwan district at night crossing the Damodar river via Bankura district in search of food. They killed a man and injured his wife sleeping on the verandah last night.
Tamil Nadu cancels Greenpeace India registration: November 6
The Interim Executive Director of Greenpeace India said that the Tamil Nadu  Registrar of Societies has passed this order without granting Greenpeace a hearing, and without complying with the Madras High Court order to address each of our points and queries. Greenpeace India said that it will seek legal redress.
Nesting woes of White-billed Eagles in Vizag : November 6
Human disturbance to White-billed Eagle’s habitat is the main threat. Hudhud in Visakhapatnam destroyed their favourite places. Direct human activity near nests impacts breeding success and removal of suitable trees for nesting in Visakhapatnam had its impact. The white-bellied sea eagle has a white head, rump and underparts, and dark or slate-grey back and wings. In flight, the black flight feathers on the wings are easily seen when the bird is viewed from below. The white-bellied sea eagle usually chooses tall trees or man-made pylons to nest in. Often, locations are sought where there is a tall dead tree or high branch with good visibility which can be used as a perch to survey the surrounding area.
This species normally nest on tall trees, however, with most tall casuarina trees having been destroyed by cyclone Hudhud this pair chose to nest in the unreachable part of the Cell Tower. The species is monogamous, with pairs remaining together until one bird dies, after which the surviving bird quickly seeks a new mate.The white-bellied sea eagle hunts mainly aquatic animals, such as fish, turtles and sea snakes. This has nested close to the sea.

 White-bellied Sea Eagle nests atop a cell tower at sparsely populated Timmapuram in Vizag district    http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Visakhapatnam/nesting-woes-of-whitebilled-eagles/article7850949.ece?ref=slideshow#im-image-6>
Heavy rains in Mandya and Tumakuru districts; Shimsha river in spate: November 6
Jammu-Srinagar, Srinagar-Leh highways  closed on Thursday following heavy rains and fresh snowfall: November 5
Heavy rains during the previous 24 hours  triggered landslides and shooting stones in Ramsoo and Magarkote areas of the  NH in Ramban district. Fresh snowfall in Pir Ki Gali area of the historic Mughal Road connecting the Rajouri district of Jammu region with the Kashmir Valley has also forced closure of this highway on Wednesday. There was snowfall also in the Zojilla Pass stretch of the Srinagar-Leh highway and  over two feet deep snow had accumulated on the pass. Jammu region's has Sinthan Pass road that connects Kishtwar district with the valley has also been closed.

NOVEMBER 7
Water level increases in Tamil Nadu Dams - farmers of Theni, Dindigul, Madurai districts will benefit: November 7
YSR Congress opposes Bauxite mining in Visakha Agency Area - distancing itself from YSR’s legacy and opposing A.P CM's decision: November 7
A.P Government has decided to divert 1,212 hectares in Chintapalli and Jerrila reserve forest in eastern ghats in Narsipatnam division of Vizag district for bauxite mining: November 7
GO 97 was issued on Thursday and is based on MoEFs Stage II approval given in August. The 4 mining blocks of Jerrila RF are estimated to yield 3.85mt of ore per year.Forest Department to raise and maintain compensatory afforestation and locals to be involved in the afforestation drive. The user agency to obtain environmental clearance and implement a comprehensive wild life protection and management plan. The government is likely to face stiff opposition from tribals and environmentalists. It is also likely to be interpreted as a challenge by CPI (Maoist).
(http://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/andhra-pradesh-puts-eastern-ghats-bauxite-mining-project-on-hold-51805 A.P puts Eastern Ghats bauxite mining project on hold (17 Nov 2015)

NOVEMBER 8 (Sunday)
Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary on Saturday: November 8
The park has been reopened for tourists on November 1. Pobitora which shelters about more than 93 rhinos within its tiny 38.19-sq km area is grappling with problems of food scarcity for the herbivores because of increasing presence of large numbers of domestic cattle inside the park. Rhinos often stray out of the protected area in search of food. 

NOVEMBER 9
Six quakes jolt Andamans in 4 hours, each measuring around five or more on the Richter Scale: November 9
Storm likely to hit T.N. coast today: November 9, 2015
The depression that formed over the Bay of Bengal, about 460 kilometres south-east of Chennai, is likely to develop into a cyclonic storm by Monday evening.The deep depression, officials at the RMC, Chennai, said would bring heavy rainfall to coastal areas of Tamil Nadu. Inclement weather in several parts of Chittoor district during the last 24 hours.Tirupati has been witnessing heavy rainfall since Saturday midnight.
Conservationists step up pressure for withdrawing two more drugs in addition to diclofenac, which they say, are fatal for Asian vultures: November 9

NOVEMBER 10
Heavy rain and squalls lash Puducherry, Cuddalore and Villupuram since Sunday night: November 10
Gedlam river is in spate, Cuddalore recorded 19cm rain in the last 24 hours ending 8.30 a.m on Monday and Puducherry 13.8cm. Lignite mining and power generation was hit as the mines were inundated. Power generation on Monday was 600MW against the capacity of 2,990MW. In Chennai, the downpour started on Sunday and before the deep depression crossed the north Tamil Nadu coast near Cuddalore late in the evening on Monday, it deluged parts of Chennai and gave it the year’s highest volume of rainfall in a single day. Rainfall for the 24 hours ending 8.30 a.m on Monday, November 9:- Ambattur 20cm, Mamallapuram 17cm, Poonamallee 17cm, Taramani 15cm; From 8.30 a.m to 5.30 p.m on Monday - Nungambakkam 6cm & Meenambakkam 4cm.                                                                                                                      http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/heavy-rain-expected-to-continue-for-2-days/article7863373.ece
Heavy rain pounded the coastal districts of Tamil Nadu on Monday: November 10
Nevyeli received a whopping 45 cm of rain within few hours between 8.30 a.m. and 5.30 p.m. Chidambaram recorded 21 cm followed by Vriddhachalam (13 cm) and Kollidam (10 cm) on Monday till 5.30 p.m. The rain also wreaked havoc in parts of Puducherry and Chennai. The deep depression over the southwest Bay of Bengal which lay centered about 40 km east-southeast of Puducherry, crossed the north Tamil Nadu coast near Cuddalore later in the evening. The weather system had triggered heavy downpour in north Tamil Nadu and many places along the coast received heavy to very heavy rainfall since Sunday. The deluge swamped several places, including Neyveli, Cuddalore, Chidambaram and Chennai as incessant rain lashed the towns throughout the day. Puducherry recorded 13.8 cm of rain from 8.30p.m. Sunday to 8.30 a.m. Monday.
During the past 24 hours that ended at 8.30 a.m. on Monday, weather stations in Kattupakkam in Kancheepuram district, Sirkali and Anaikaranchatram in Nagapattinam district recorded 20 cm of rain.
Elephants skip waterholes in Karnataka sanctuaries: November 9

NOVEMBER 11

NOVEMBER 12
1). Catchment areas of the Palar and Cheyyar rivers receives good rainfall: November 12
Water flows into the Palar river in Vellore district and is diverted into Cheyyar from Thamaraipakkam anaicut. Subsequently, floodwater let into Cheyyar from towns along its once again joined Palar river at Thirumukkoodal, near Pazhayaseevaram.
2). Cuddalore receives 266 mm rainfall in two days; tail-end areas of delta regions worst affected: November 12
Cuddalore district received 266 mm of rainfall on November 8 and 9, leading to large-scale flooding. Already, the district has received 500 mm of rainfall, against the usual 697 mm received during the northeast monsoon. Paddy crops in around 20,164 hectares were submerged and 4,804 huts damaged across the district. The tail-end Cauvery delta regions of Chidambaram and Kattumannarkovil were the worst affected where crops on 11,880 hectares were submerged.
3). Meteorological Department said the depression had weakened and remained as an upper air circulation near Kerala and neighbourhood. As the weather system had moved away, northern districts of the State would receive scattered rainfall. The monsoon activity would increase in south Tamil Nadu with rains expected in many places. On Wednesday, Ambur, Yercaud, Uthagamandalam, Dindigul and Cheyyur in Kancheepuram district recorded good rain.

NOVEMBER 13
1). Vedanthangal bird sanctuary opens for visitors from Thursday: November 13
Water level at the 30-hectare Vedanthangal tank has risen significantly owing to the heavy rain in and around Madurantakam.There were around 5,500 migratory birds  at the tank on Wednesday, according to Forest Ranger S. David Raj. There good flow of water into the Vedanthangal tank from nearby Valaiyaputhur lake.
2). Storage level of Sathanur Reservoir crosses 100 feet (FRL 119 ft) due to the recent rains: November 13
The inflow into the Sathanur Dam went beyond 8,000 cusecs after the Krishnagiri Reservoir on the upstream of Then Pennaiyar was opened two days ago as it attained Full Reservoir Level (FRL). However the storage in the dam with a capacity of 7321 Million Cubic Feet (mcft.) has barely crossed the halfway mark on Wednesday night. On Thursday, the inflow started receding and by 5 pm only 3,919 mcft. of water was in the dam. If a  moderate inflow sustains, there could be chances of dam reaching FRL after four years of gloom.
3). The incessant rains early this week has brought in abundant water flow in Amirthi waterfall in the last 2 days. Forest range officer, Amirthi range, said that that there will be water in the fall for at least a month even if it does not continue to rain.
4). Andiappanur Dam near Tirupattur surplusses after three years: November 13
The water level in the dam has reached its full capacity of 112.20 mcft and on Tuesday, 991 cusecs of water was discharged. Among the other two Water Resources Department dams in Vellore, Mordhana reservoir, which has a storage capacity of 261.36 mcft, has 53.91 mcft of water. It is getting an inflow of 181.13 cusecs of water. Rajathoppu reservoir is devoid of water. There are 519 tanks of the PWD in the district. The rains have also helped in filling up 11 of these irrigation tanks across the district.
Researchers have said that leopards occupy around 84,000 sq. km (or 47 per cent of the Karnataka’s area) outside protected forest areas in the State: November 13

NOVEMBER 14
1). Overnight rainstorm in Chennai floods several areas in the city and suburbs on Friday: November 14
Puzhal recorded the highest volume of 21cm rainfall following overnight rain. The weather stations in Chennai and Meenambakkam recorded 15 cm and 12 cm respectively. City reservoirs, which received between 8 cm and 21 cm of rain, are rapidly getting filled up. On Friday, the storage of four reservoirs was 3,236 million cubic feet, which is 30 per cent of their total capacity. Meteorological department said Chennai might continue to receive moderate to heavy rainfall till Tuesday. The trough of low pressure over the Bay of Bengal will develop into a low pressure area over southeast Bay of Bengal by Saturday. Officials of the meteorological department also attribute this to wind surge, a phenomenon in which strong easterlies blowing close to the coast bring moisture to the land region and induce more rainfall.
2). Lakes overflow in Chennai, suburbs and Kancheepuram: November 14
Fourteen lakes, in Tambaram, Pallavaram and Alandur regions, were filled to capacity and the excess water drained on to the streets, resulting in flooding of houses. In Kancheepuram district, 34 cm of rainfall was recorded during the 24-hours ending 8.30 a.m. on Friday inundating several low-lying areas. Manjalneer Kalvai, a flood drain channel for the town, overflowed after the Netteri lake breached. Gundukulam lake near Kathirpur also breached resulting in flooding of the Vegavathi river, which was already filled up with flood water that drained from Sevilimedu tank. Palar River, which is usually dry, has water up to seven feet

NOVEMBER 15  (Sunday)
The northeast monsoon brought copious rain to Tirunelveli and Tuticorin districts on Friday night: Nov 15
Four dams of Tirunelveli district overflowed to cause flooding in the Tamirabharani and  eight villages in Tuticorin taluk were flooded. The water level in Papanasam dam in Tirunelveli district, the prime source of drinking water for three southern districts, crossed the 100-foot mark (full level 143 feet). With the weathermen predicting more rain in the days to come, Papanasam, Servalar and Manimuthar dams may be overflowing this year too. The catchment areas had some rainfall on Saturday and the Gadana, Ramanadhi, Karuppanadhi and Gundar dams were overflowing to cause flooding in the Tamirabharani. In neighbouring Kanyakumari district, heavy flow was reported in the Kothaiyar, Kuzhithuraiyar, Valliyar and Paraliyar, following release of excess water from major dams.
Rarely seen Spangled Drongo spotted near the Sulur Lake: November 15
 <http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/rarely-seen-spangled-drongo-spotted/article7880032.ece
S. Periyapalayam Tank, Tirupur is ominously silent these days: November 15
November rain cools down Bengaluru: November 15
Bengaluru has received 1,200mm of rain this year, which is 220mm (or, 23 per cent) above ‘normal’. The past fortnight has seen more than 10 days of rain. The city received 221mm of rain since November 1. With heavy rain expected in the next few days, weather forecasters are certain that the all-time November rainfall record of 252.2mm recorded in 1916 is set to be surpassed.

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